College News

Research published Nov. 21 in the prestigious New England Journal of Medicine demonstrates a three-fold reduction in a risky repeat surgery for patients with subdural hematoma, a pooling of blood between the skull and the surface of the brain. The reduced risk was shown in patients whose hematoma was removed through traditional neurosurgery and who also underwent a less invasive procedure known as embolization to block the artery supplying blood to the hematoma. The University of Oklahoma College of Medicine was one of 39 academic health institutions across the United States that enrolled patients in the EMBOLISE clinical trial.

The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences has been awarded a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities to engage with the descendants of American Indian individuals who were incarcerated at Fort Marion in Florida during the 1870s. Formerly known as Castillo de San Marcos, Fort Marion served as a government internment site for American Indians at least four times.

More than 250,000 people have learned their risk of developing Type 1 diabetes (T1D) through TrialNet screening. TrialNet and Breakthrough T1D announced the research milestone as part of National Diabetes Month, observed each November to raise awareness about diabetes and encourage families to take action to protect their health.

People with HIV tend to use tobacco at more than twice the rate of the general population, and smoking is among the leading causes of illness and death among people with HIV. Additional data from the National Center for HIV/AIDS and STIs of Laos indicate that 61% to 80% of men with HIV in that country smoke cigarettes.

A study published in the American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology demonstrates that when the diabetes drug metformin is given to the mother during pregnancy, fetus growth is restricted, including a slowed maturing of the kidneys, which has been linked to a higher risk of obesity and insulin resistance in childhood.